BP45F4NB/BP45FH4NBBP45F4NB/BP45FH4NBPower Bank Flash MCUPower Bank Flash MCU :org 0F00h ; sets initial address of program memory dc 00Ah, 00Bh, 00Ch, 00Dh, 00Eh, 00Fh, 01Ah, 01Bh In Circuit Programming – ICP The provision of Flash type Program Memory provides the user with a means of convenient and easy upgrades and modifications to their programs on the same device. As an additional convenience, Holtek has provided a means of programming the microcontrollers in-circuit using a 4-pin interface. This provides manufacturers with the possibility of manufacturing their circuit boards complete with a programmed or un-programmed microcontroller, and then programming or upgrading the program at a later stage. This enables product manufacturers to easily keep their manufactured products supplied with the latest program releases without removal and re- insertion of the devices. The Flash MCU to Writer programming pins correspondence table is as follows: Holtek Writer PinsMCU Programming PinsPin Description ICPDA PA0 Programming serial data/address ICPCK PA2 Programming clock VDD VDD Power supply VSS VSS Ground The program memory can be programmed serially in-circuit using this 4-wire interface. Data is downloaded and uploaded serially on a single pin with an additional line for the clock. Two additional lines are required for the power supply. The technical details regarding the in-circuit programming of the devices is beyond the scope of this document and will be supplied in supplementary literature. During the programming process, the user must take care of the ICPDA and ICPCK pins for data and clock programming purposes to ensure that no other outputs are connected to these two pins. Writer Connector MCU Programming Signals Pins Writer_VDD VDD ICPDA PA0 ICPCK PA2 Writer_VSS VSS * * To other Circuit Note: * may be resistor or capacitor. The resistance of * must be greater than 1kΩ or the capacitance of * must be less than 1nF. On-Chip Debug Support – OCDS There is an EV chip named BP45V4NB/BP45VH4NB which is used to emulate the BP45F4NB/ BP45FH4NB devices. The EV chip device also provides an “On-Chip Debug” function to debug the real MCU device during the development process. The EV chip and the real MCU device are almost functionally compatible except for “On-Chip Debug” function. Users can use the EV chip device to emulate the real chip device behavior by connecting the OCDSDA and OCDSCK pins to the Holtek Rev. 1.00 30 December 07, 2020 Rev. 1.00 31 December 07, 2020 Document Outline Features CPU Features Peripheral Features General Description Selection Table Block Diagram Pin Assignment Pin Description Level Shift Input/Output Relationship and Reset Condition Absolute Maximum Ratings D.C. Characteristics Operating Voltage Characteristics Operating Current Characteristics Standby Current Characteristics A.C. Characteristics High Speed Internal Oscillator – HIRC – Frequency Accuracy Low Speed Internal Oscillator Characteristics – LIRC Operating Frequency Characteristic Curves System Start Up Time Characteristics Input/Output Characteristics Input/Output (without Multi-power) D.C Characteristics Input/Output (with Multi-power) D.C Characteristics Memory Characteristics LVR/LVD Electrical Characteristics A/D Converter Electrical Characteristics Over/Under Voltage Protection Electrical Characteristics Over Current Protection Electrical Characteristics USB Auto Detection Electrical Characteristics LDO Regulator Electrical Characteristics Level Converter Electrical Characteristics Power-on Reset Characteristics System Architecture Clocking and Pipelining Program Counter Stack Arithmetic and Logic Unit – ALU Flash Program Memory Structure Special Vectors Look-up Table Table Program Example In Circuit Programming – ICP On-Chip Debug Support – OCDS In Application Programming – IAP Data Memory Structure Data Memory Addressing General Purpose Data Memory Special Purpose Data Memory Special Function Register Description Indirect Addressing Registers – IAR0, IAR1, IAR2 Memory Pointers – MP0, MP1L/MP1H, MP2L/MP2H Accumulator – ACC Program Counter Low Byte Register – PCL Look-up Table Registers – TBLP, TBHP, TBLH Option Memory Mapping Register – ORMC Status Register – STATUS Oscillators Oscillator Overview System Clock Configurations Internal High Speed RC Oscillator – HIRC Internal 32kHz Oscillator – LIRC Operating Modes and System Clocks System Clocks System Operation Modes Control Registers Operating Mode Switching Standby Current Considerations Wake-up Watchdog Timer Watchdog Timer Clock Source Watchdog Timer Control Register Watchdog Timer Operation Reset and Initialisation Reset Functions Reset Initial Conditions Input/Output Ports Pull-high Resistors Port A Wake-up I/O Port Control Registers I/O Port Power Source Control I/O Port Source Current Control Pin-shared Functions I/O Pin Structure Programming Considerations Timer Modules – TM Introduction TM Operation TM Clock Source TM Interrupts TM External Pins Programming Considerations Compact Type TM – CTM Compact Type TM Operation Compact Type TM Register Description Compact Type TM Operating Modes Periodic Type TM – PTM Periodic Type TM Operation Periodic Type TM Register Description Periodic Type TM Operation Modes Complementary PWM Output with Dead Time Dead Time Insertion Complementary PWM Registers Analog to Digital Converter A/D Converter Overview A/D Converter Register Description A/D Converter Reference Voltage A/D Converter Input Signals A/D Converter Operation Conversion Rate and Timing Diagram Summary of A/D Conversion Steps Programming Considerations A/D Conversion Function A/D Conversion Programming Examples Universal Serial Interface Module – USIM SPI Interface I2C Interface UART Interface Over Current Protection Over Current Protection Operation Over Current Protection Registers Input Voltage Range OCP OPA and Comparator Offset Calibration Over/Under Voltage Protection OUVP Circuit Operation OUVP Register Description OVP and UVP Comparator Offset calibration USB Auto Detection D1+/D1- and D2+/D2- for Auto Detection USB Auto Detection Registers Interrupts Interrupt Registers Interrupt Operation External Interrupts A/D Converter Interrupt Over Current Protection Interrupt Over Voltage Protection Interrupt Under Voltage Protection Interrupts Multi-function Interrupts Timer Module Interrupts USIM Interrupt Time Base Interrupts LVD Interrupt Interrupt Wake-up Function Programming Considerations Low Voltage Detector – LVD LVD Register LVD Operation Application Circuits Instruction Set Introduction Instruction Timing Moving and Transferring Data Arithmetic Operations Logical and Rotate Operation Branches and Control Transfer Bit Operations Table Read Operations Other Operations Instruction Set Summary Table Conventions Extended Instruction Set Instruction Definition Extended Instruction Definition Package Information 24-pin SSOP (150mil) Outline Dimensions 28-pin SSOP (150mil) Outline Dimensions SAW Type 28-pin QFN (4mm×4mm) Outline Dimensions
